Cold weather is hard on cars. A little preparation before winter hits can save you from a breakdown on a freezing morning. Here is a complete checklist.
Battery
- ☐Have your battery tested, cold weather is the top cause of battery failure and a battery already weakened by summer heat often fails in the first cold snap
- ☐Check battery terminals for corrosion and clean them if needed
- ☐Consider battery replacement if it is more than 3-4 years old
Tires
- ☐Check tread depth, worn tires lose significant grip on snow and ice
- ☐Check tire pressure, cold air causes tire pressure to drop, sometimes triggering a low-pressure warning
- ☐Consider dedicated winter tires if you live somewhere with regular snow and ice
Fluids
- ☐Check coolant/antifreeze levels and concentration, it needs to be rated for your region's lowest expected temperature
- ☐Switch to a winter-weight windshield washer fluid rated for freezing temperatures
- ☐Check oil viscosity, some vehicles benefit from a lighter winter-grade oil
Heating and visibility
- ☐Test your heater and defroster before you need them in an emergency
- ☐Replace worn wiper blades, winter grime wears them out faster
- ☐Check all exterior lights, shorter daylight hours mean more time driving in the dark
Brakes
- ☐Have your brakes inspected, stopping distances increase significantly on icy roads, and worn brakes make this worse
Emergency kit
- ☐Pack an ice scraper, a small shovel, and traction aids like sand or cat litter
- ☐Keep a blanket, flashlight, and phone charger in the car
- ☐Consider jumper cables or a portable jump starter
When to schedule your winter check-up
Book your winter inspection in early fall, before the first cold snap creates a rush at every shop in town.
Find a shop near you on Motoro and book your winter maintenance check before the weather turns.